SPLK-3002 Dumps with Practice Exam Questions Answers
SPLK-3002 by Splunk IT Service Actual Free Exam Practice Test
NEW QUESTION # 26
How do you automatically restrict a KPI to only the entities in its service, and generate KPI values for each entity?
- A. Select "No" for both "Split by Entity" and "Filter to Entities in Service".
- B. Select "Yes" for "Split by Entity" and "No" for "Filter to Entities in Service".
- C. Select "No" for "Split by Entity" and "Yes" for "Filter to Entities in Service".
- D. Select "Yes" for both "Split by Entity" and "Filter to Entities in Service".
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 27
What is the default importance value for dependent services' health scores?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. Unassigned
Answer: A
Explanation:
By default, impacting service health scores have an importance value of 11.
Reference:
A service template is a predefined set of KPIs and entity rules that you can apply to a service or a group of services. A service template helps you standardize the configuration and monitoring of similar services across your IT environment. A service template can also include dependent services, which are services that are required for another service to function properly. For example, a web server service might depend on a database service and a network service. The default importance value for dependent services' health scores is:
D) 10. This is true because the importance value indicates how much a dependent service contributes to the health score of the parent service. The default value is 10, which means that the dependent service has the highest impact on the parent service's health score. You can change the importance value of a dependent service in the service template settings.
The other options are not correct because:
A) 11. This is not true because 11 is an invalid value for importance. The valid range is from 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest).
B) 1. This is not true because 1 is the lowest value for importance, not the default value. A value of 1 means that the dependent service has the lowest impact on the parent service's health score.
C) Unassigned. This is not true because every dependent service has an assigned importance value, which defaults to 10.
NEW QUESTION # 28
When in maintenance mode, which of the following is accurate?
- A. Service health scores and KPI events are deleted until the window is over.
- B. Maintenance mode slots are scheduled on a per hour basis.
- C. KPIs are shown in blue while in maintenance mode.
- D. Once the window is over, KPIs and notable events will begin to be generated again.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference:
A is the correct answer because when in maintenance mode, KPIs and notable events will begin to be generated again once the window is over. Maintenance mode is a feature of ITSI that allows you to temporarily suspend alerts and health score calculations for a service or an entity during planned maintenance or downtime. During maintenance mode, KPI searches still run, but the results are buffered until the window is over. Once the window is over, the buffered results are processed and alerts and health scores are generated if necessary. Reference: [Overview of maintenance windows in ITSI]
NEW QUESTION # 29
Which index will contain useful error messages when troubleshooting ITSI issues?
- A. itsi_summary
- B. _internal
- C. itsi_notable_audit
- D. _introspection
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 30
Which of the following best describes a default deep dive?
- A. It initially shows all the entity swim lanes.
- B. It initially shows the highest importance KPIs.
- C. It initially shows the health scores for all services.
- D. It initially shows all of the KPIs for a selected service.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference:
C is the correct answer because a default deep dive initially shows all of the KPIs for a selected service. You can create a default deep dive by drilling down from another dashboard or by selecting a service from the deep dive lister page. A default deep dive does not show health scores, importance scores, or entity swim lanes by default. Reference: [Create default deep dives for services in ITSI]
NEW QUESTION # 31
Which of the following is a best practice for identifying the most effective services with which to start an iterative ITSI deployment?
- A. Focus on low-level services.
- B. Only include KPIs if they will be used in multiple services.
- C. Analyze the business to determine the most critical services.
- D. Define a large number of key services early.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Reference:
A best practice for identifying the most effective services with which to start an iterative ITSI deployment is to analyze the business to determine the most critical services that have the most impact on revenue, customer satisfaction, or other key performance indicators. You can use the Service Analyzer to prioritize and monitor these services. Reference: Service Analyzer
NEW QUESTION # 32
Which of the following is the best use case for configuring a Multi-KPI Alert?
- A. Comparing anomaly detection between two KPIs.
- B. Comparing content between two notable events.
- C. Using machine learning to evaluate when data falls outside of an expected pattern.
- D. Raising an alert when one or more KPIs indicate an outage is occurring.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference:
A multi-KPI alert is a type of correlation search that is based on defined trigger conditions for two or more KPIs. When trigger conditions occur simultaneously for each KPI, the search generates a notable event. For example, you might create a multi-KPI alert based on two common KPIs: CPU load percent and web requests. A sudden simultaneous spike in both CPU load percent and web request KPIs might indicate a DDOS (Distributed Denial of Service) attack. Multi-KPI alerts can bring such trending behaviors to your attention early, so that you can take action to minimize any impact on performance. Multi-KPI alerts are useful for correlating the status of multiple KPIs across multiple services. They help you identify causal relationships, investigate root cause, and provide insights into behaviors across your infrastructure. The best use case for configuring a multi-KPI alert is to raise an alert when one or more KPIs indicate an outage is occurring, such as when the service health score drops below a certain threshold or when multiple KPIs have critical severity levels. Reference: Create multi-KPI alerts in ITSI
NEW QUESTION # 33
Which of the following is the best use case for configuring a Multi-KPI Alert?
- A. Comparing content between two notable events.
- B. Comparing anomaly detection between two KPIs.
- C. Raising an alert when one or more KPIs indicate an outage is occurring.
- D. Using machine learning to evaluate when data falls outside of an expected pattern.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 34
Which of the following is a valid type of Multi-KPI Alert?
- A. Status over time.
- B. Rise over run.
- C. Value over time.
- D. Score over composite.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Reference:
B is the correct answer because value over time is a valid type of Multi-KPI Alert in ITSI. A Multi-KPI Alert is a type of alert that triggers when multiple KPIs from one or more services meet certain conditions within a specified time range. Value over time is a condition that compares the current value of a KPI to its previous values over a specified time range. For example, you can create a Multi-KPI Alert that triggers when the CPU usage and memory usage of a service are both higher than their average values in the last 24 hours. Reference: [Create Multi-KPI alerts in ITSI], [Multi-KPI alert conditions in ITSI]
NEW QUESTION # 35
Which of the following describes enabling smart mode for an aggregation policy?
- A. Configure -> Policies -> Smart Mode -> Enable, select "fields", click "Save"
- B. Edit the aggregation policy, enable smart mode, select fields to analyze, click "Save"
- C. Enable grouping in Notable Event Review, select "Smart Mode", select "fields", and click "Save"
- D. Edit the notable event view, enable smart mode, select "fields", and click "Save"
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
1. From the ITSI main menu, click Configuration > Notable Event Aggregation Policies.
2. Select a custom policy or the Default Policy.
3. Under Smart Mode grouping, enable Smart Mode.
4. Click Select fields. A dialog displays the fields found in your notable events from the last 24 hours.
NEW QUESTION # 36
Which of the following describes enabling smart mode for an aggregation policy?
- A. Edit the aggregation policy, enable smart mode, select fields to analyze, click "Save"
- B. Configure -> Policies -> Smart Mode -> Enable, select "fields", click "Save"
- C. Enable grouping in Notable Event Review, select "Smart Mode", select "fields", and click "Save"
- D. Edit the notable event view, enable smart mode, select "fields", and click "Save"
Answer: A
Explanation:
1. From the ITSI main menu, click Configuration > Notable Event Aggregation Policies.
2. Select a custom policy or the Default Policy.
3. Under Smart Mode grouping, enable Smart Mode.
4. Click Select fields. A dialog displays the fields found in your notable events from the last 24 hours.
Reference:
C is the correct answer because smart mode is a feature of aggregation policies that allows ITSI to automatically group notable events based on the fields that have the most impact on the event occurrence. You can enable smart mode for an aggregation policy by editing the policy, selecting the smart mode option, and choosing the fields to analyze. You can also specify a minimum number of events to trigger smart mode and a maximum number of groups to create. Reference: Configure smart mode for aggregation policies in ITSI
NEW QUESTION # 37
Which of the following describes a realistic troubleshooting workflow in ITSI?
- A. Service Analyzer -> Aggregation Policy -> Deep Dive
- B. Correlation search -> KPI -> Aggregation Policy
- C. Service Analyzer -> Notable Event Review -> Deep Dive
- D. Correlation Search -> Deep Dive -> Notable Event
Answer: C
Explanation:
A realistic troubleshooting workflow in ITSI is:
B) Service Analyzer -> Notable Event Review -> Deep Dive
This workflow involves using the Service Analyzer dashboard to monitor the health and performance of your services and KPIs, using the Notable Event Review dashboard to investigate and manage the notable events generated by ITSI, and using the Deep Dive dashboard to analyze the historical trends and anomalies of your KPIs and metrics.
The other workflows are not realistic because they involve components that are not part of the troubleshooting process, such as correlation search, aggregation policy, and KPI. These components are used to create and configure the alerts and episodes that ITSI generates, not to investigate and resolve them. Reference: [Service Analyzer dashboard in ITSI], Overview of Episode Review in ITSI, [Overview of deep dives in ITSI]
NEW QUESTION # 38
ITSI Saved Search Scheduling is configured to use realtime_schedule = 0. Which statement is accurate about this configuration?
- A. If this value is set to 0, the scheduler bases its determination of the next scheduled search on the last search execution time.
- B. If this value is set to 0, the scheduler bases its determination of the next scheduled search execution time on the current time.
- C. If this value is set to 0, the scheduler may skip scheduled execution periods.
- D. If this value is set to 0, the scheduler might skip some execution periods to make sure that the scheduler is executing the searches running over the most recent time range.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
If set to 0, the scheduler determines the next scheduled search run time based on the last run time for the search. This is called continuous scheduling.
NEW QUESTION # 39
After a notable event has been closed, how long will the meta data for that event remain in the KV Store by default?
- A. 9 months.
- B. 6 months.
- C. 1 year.
- D. 3 months.
Answer: B
Explanation:
By default, notable event metadata is archived after six months to keep the KV store from growing too large.
NEW QUESTION # 40
Which deep dive swim lane type does not require writing SPL?
- A. KPI lane.
- B. Metric lane.
- C. Event lane.
- D. Automatic lane.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Among all the search configurations, automatic lane doesn't need to be written in Splunk Processing language.
NEW QUESTION # 41
Which of the following is a best practice when configuring maintenance windows?
- A. Give the maintenance window a buffer, for example, 15 minutes before and after actual maintenance work.
- B. Disable any glass tables that reference a KPI that is part of an open maintenance window.
- C. Change the color of services and entities that are part of an open maintenance window in the service analyzer.
- D. Develop a strategy for configuring a service's notable event generation when the service's maintenance window is open.
Answer: A
Explanation:
It's a best practice to schedule maintenance windows with a 15- to 30-minute time buffer before and after you start and stop your maintenance work.
Reference:
A maintenance window is a period of time when a service or entity is undergoing maintenance operations or does not require active monitoring. It is a best practice to schedule maintenance windows with a 15- to 30-minute time buffer before and after you start and stop your maintenance work. This gives the system an opportunity to catch up with the maintenance state and reduces the chances of ITSI generating false positives during maintenance operations. For example, if a server will be shut down for maintenance at 1:00PM and restarted at 5:00PM, the ideal maintenance window is 12:30PM to 5:30PM. The 15- to 30-minute time buffer is a rough estimate based on 15 minutes being the time period over which most KPIs are configured to search data and identify alert triggers. Reference: Overview of maintenance windows in ITSI
NEW QUESTION # 42
Which of the following describes a realistic troubleshooting workflow in ITSI?
- A. Service Analyzer -> Aggregation Policy -> Deep Dive
- B. Correlation search -> KPI -> Aggregation Policy
- C. Service Analyzer -> Notable Event Review -> Deep Dive
- D. Correlation Search -> Deep Dive -> Notable Event
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 43
Which of the following are deployment recommendations for ITSI? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. Deployments often require an increase of hardware resources above base Splunk requirements.
- B. Deployments require a dedicated ITSI search head.
- C. Deployments may increase the number of required indexers based on the number of KPI searches.
- D. Deployments should use fastest possible disk arrays for indexers.
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
You might need to increase the hardware specifications of your own Enterprise Security deployment above the minimum hardware requirements depending on your environment.
Install Splunk Enterprise Security on a dedicated search head or search head cluster.
The Splunk platform uses indexers to scale horizontally. The number of indexers required in an Enterprise Security deployment varies based on the data volume, data type, retention requirements, search type, and search concurrency.
Reference:
A, B, and C are correct answers because ITSI deployments often require more hardware resources than base Splunk requirements due to the high volume of data ingestion and processing. ITSI deployments also require a dedicated search head that runs the ITSI app and handles all ITSI-related searches and dashboards. ITSI deployments may also increase the number of required indexers based on the number and frequency of KPI searches, which can generate a large amount of summary data. Reference: ITSI deployment overview, ITSI deployment planning
NEW QUESTION # 44
Where are KPI search results stored?
- A. Output to a CSV lookup.
- B. The default index.
- C. KV Store.
- D. The itsi_summary index.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Search results are processed, created, and written to the itsi_summary index via an alert action.
Reference:
D is the correct answer because KPI search results are stored in the itsi_summary index in ITSI. This index is an events index that stores the results of scheduled KPI searches. Summary indexing lets you run fast searches over large data sets by spreading out the cost of a computationally expensive report over time. Reference: Overview of ITSI indexes
NEW QUESTION # 45
Which capabilities are enabled through "teams"?
- A. Teams allow restrictions to service content in UI views.
- B. Teams restrict notable event alert actions.
- C. Teams restrict searches against the itsi_notable_audit index.
- D. Teams allow searches against the itsi_summary index.
Answer: A
Explanation:
D is the correct answer because teams allow you to restrict access to service content in UI views such as service analyzers, glass tables, deep dives, and episode review. Teams also control access to services and KPIs for editing and viewing purposes. Teams do not affect the ability to search against the itsi_summary index, restrict notable event alert actions, or restrict searches against the itsi_notable_audit index. Reference: Overview of teams in ITSI
NEW QUESTION # 46
Which of the following accurately describes base searches used for KPIs in a service?
- A. A base search can only be used by its service and all dependent services.
- B. All the KPIs in a service use the same base search.
- C. All the metrics in a base search are used by one service.
- D. Base searches can be used for multiple services.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
KPI base searches let you share a search definition across multiple KPIs in IT Service Intelligence (ITSI).
Create base searches to consolidate multiple similar KPIs, reduce search load, and improve search performance.
NEW QUESTION # 47
When changing a service template, which of the following will be added to linked services by default?
- A. Health score.
- B. New KPIs.
- C. Entity Rules.
- D. Thresholds.
Answer: B
Explanation:
C) New KPIs. This is true because when you add new KPIs to a service template, they will be automatically added to all the services that are linked to that template. This helps you keep your services consistent and up-to-date with the latest KPI definitions.
The other options will not be added to linked services by default because:
A) Thresholds. This is not true because when you change thresholds in a service template, they will not affect the existing thresholds in the linked services. You need to manually apply the threshold changes to each linked service if you want them to inherit the new thresholds from the template.
B) Entity rules. This is not true because when you change entity rules in a service template, they will not affect the existing entity rules in the linked services. You need to manually apply the entity rule changes to each linked service if you want them to inherit the new entity rules from the template.
D) Health score. This is not true because when you change health score settings in a service template, they will not affect the existing health score settings in the linked services. You need to manually apply the health score changes to each linked service if you want them to inherit the new health score settings from the template.
NEW QUESTION # 48
In Episode Review, what is the result of clicking an episode's Acknowledge button?
- A. Change status from New to Acknowledged and assign the current user as owner.
- B. Change status from New to In Progress and assign the current user as owner.
- C. Change status from New to Acknowledged.
- D. Assign the current user as owner.
Answer: A
Explanation:
When an episode warrants investigation, the analyst acknowledges the episode, which moves the status from New to In Progress.
Reference:
An episode represents a disruption of service operation causing impact to business operations. It is a deduplicated group of notable events occurring as part of a larger sequence, or an incident or period considered in isolation. In Episode Review, you can manage the episodes and their statuses using various actions. One of the actions is Acknowledge, which changes the status of an episode from New to Acknowledged and assigns the current user as the owner. This action indicates that someone is working on resolving the episode and prevents duplicate efforts from other users. Reference: Overview of Episode Review in ITSI, [Episode actions in Episode Review]
NEW QUESTION # 49
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