Latest Jun-2026 PECB ISO-45001-Lead-Auditor Dumps Updated 77 Questions [Q10-Q27]

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Latest Jun-2026 PECB ISO-45001-Lead-Auditor Dumps Updated 77 Questions

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NEW QUESTION # 10
ISO 45001 requires the organisation to retain OHSMS documented information. From the following list of documented information, which four examples must be retained by the organisation?

  • A. Effectiveness of corrective actions
  • B. Assigned responsibilities and authorities
  • C. Risks and opportunities
  • D. Results of compliance evaluation
  • E. The relevant requirements of workers
  • F. Results of management review
  • G. Workers' current level of competency
  • H. OH&$ Policy

Answer: A,D,F,H

Explanation:
Analysis of Options:
* A. Results of management review:Correct. Clause 9.3 requires retention of management review results as documented information.
* B. Risks and opportunities:Incorrect. Risks and opportunities must be considered and managed, but retaining this as documented information is not mandatory.
* C. Results of compliance evaluation:Correct. Clause 9.1.2 requires retention of compliance evaluation results.
* D. Workers' current level of competency:Incorrect. Competency must be ensured, but retaining specific competency records is not explicitly required.
* E. Assigned responsibilities and authorities:Incorrect. These must be defined and communicated but are not required to be retained as documented information.
* F. The relevant requirements of workers:Incorrect. Relevant worker requirements must be considered but not retained as documented information.
* G. Effectiveness of corrective actions:Correct. Clause 10.2 requires retention of evidence of corrective actions taken.
* H. OH&S Policy:Correct. Clause 5.2 requires the OH&S policy to be maintained as documented information.
ISO References:
* Clause 5.2: OH&S policy.
* Clause 9.1.2: Compliance evaluation.
* Clause 9.3: Management review.
* Clause 10.2: Corrective actions.


NEW QUESTION # 11
At a wall before sweeping up the reside into baskets. They have asked to see the criteria (in this case work instructions) relating to this process and find that workers are following the instructions given. The auditor in training, however, considers the process to be dangerous and wants to raise a nonconformity against clause
8.1.1.
How would you react? Select four.

  • A. Invite the auditor in training to take part in breaking bottles to determine if the process really is dangerous or not. Providing they are not hurt, take no additional action.
  • B. Ask the auditor in training to consult the auditee before raising a nonconformity
  • C. Advise the auditor in training that they cannot raise a nonconformity against 8.1.1 as there is no evidence that the planned and implemented process is not effectively handling waste safely.
  • D. Advise the auditor in training to focus on hazard identification and any subsequent assessment of OH&S risks prior to making a determination.
  • E. Ask the workers if they have been consulted as to how safe they believe the activity is and whether they have ever been injured.
  • F. Ask top management if they have considered an alternative way of working more safely with broken glass.
  • G. Stop the process immediately due to the danger of broken glass to the employees identified by the auditor in training.
  • H. Support the auditor in training's decision to raise a nonconformity against 8.1.1 as you share their view that the process is dangerous.

Answer: C,D,E,F


NEW QUESTION # 12
Based on the image you provided, the question asks to identify which two phrases would apply to a first-party audit.

  • A. Regulatory audit
  • B. Internal audit
  • C. Surveillance audit
  • D. External audit
  • E. Certification audit
  • F. The options are:
  • G. Process audit

Answer: B,D


NEW QUESTION # 13
Showitoff is an organization specialization in the design and production of wall decorating materials for the domestic market.
During an ISO 45001 certification audit of the site, the auditor comes across an open, walled area just outside the maintenance department. It contains various scraps of wood and metal as well as serveral rusty components. Several heavy concrete beams are learning against a thin brick wall in which cracks are available. When asked about it, the OHS Manager states that he presumes that the materials come from maintenance work, so it is the Maintenance Manager's responsibility.
The auditor interview the Maintenance Manager in his department. He asks about the area outside and is told that it contains some excess material that the Manager likes to keep in case they come in handy at some stage. The auditor points out that the wall appears to be unstable and could collapse at any moment. The Maintenance Manager is not aware of such a situation.
Wash-it-up is an organization that provides window cleaning services for the industrial sector. It has been certified to ISO 45001 for some time and has appointed a new OHS Manager. The auditor asks to see the most recent management review meeting minutes.
Which three statement would represent input audit evidence for the management review?

  • A. Procurement of new safety harnesses for workers
  • B. Worker feedback of positive and negative comments
  • C. Proposal to priorities health and safety issues as a business strategy
  • D. Decisions related to continual Improvement opportunities
  • E. Allocation of a bigger budget for the OHS department
  • F. Updates to the risk register
  • G. Report showing the trend of on increase in safety incidents
  • H. Decisions on Improvements in the OHSMS

Answer: B,F,G

Explanation:
Comprehensive Detailed Explanation along with All ISO 45001 Audit Reference Clause 9.3 of ISO 45001:2018 defines inputs for management review, which must include information on performance trends, feedback, risks, and opportunities for improvement.
Analysis of Options:
A . Allocation of a bigger budget for the OHS department:
This is an output of management review, not an input.
B . Decisions on improvements in the OHSMS:
This is an output, not an input.
C . Decisions related to continual improvement opportunities:
This is an output, not an input.
D . Procurement of new safety harnesses for workers:
This is an operational action, not an input for management review.
E . Proposal to prioritize health and safety issues as a business strategy:
Proposals may be discussed during review, but they are outputs.
F . Report showing the trend of an increase in safety incidents:
Correct. This is a valid input that informs system performance.
G . Updates to the risk register:
Correct. Risk updates are required inputs under Clause 6.1.2.
H . Worker feedback of positive and negative comments:
Correct. Feedback is an essential input per Clause 5.4 and Clause 9.3.
ISO Reference:
Clause 9.3: Management review inputs.
Clause 5.4: Worker consultation and participation.


NEW QUESTION # 14
A well-known fast-food organisation (ISO 45001 certified) contracts young people to deliver orders; last week one of them died in a street accident riding for the first time a new motorbike provided by the organisation. You will lead the recertification audit in two weeks, and you plan to prepare a checklist to investigate this incident. The following are potential questions you might ask; match them to the related ISO
45001 clause/subclause.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:
A screenshot of a computer Description automatically generated

* Was he made aware of the hazards related to this work? # Clause 6.1.2.1:Clause 6.1.2.1 focuses on hazard identification. Organizations must identify hazards associated with work activities, such as operating a motorbike, and ensure workers are aware of these hazards.
* Was he trained to use the new motorbike? # Clause 7.2:Clause 7.2 requires organizations to ensure that workers are competent to perform their assigned tasks, including providing necessary training for new equipment like a motorbike.
* Was he asked to deliver too many orders in a short period of time? # Clause 8.2:Clause 8.2 relates to managing operational controls and ensuring that work processes do not impose undue risks, such as excessive workloads or time pressure.
* Was he carrying any contact details in case of an accident? # Clause 7.3:Clause 7.3 requires effective communication of information relevant to OH&S, including emergency contact details or procedures for accidents.
ISO References:
* Clause 6.1.2.1: Hazard identification.
* Clause 7.2: Competence.
* Clause 7.3: Awareness and communication.
* Clause 8.2: Operational control.


NEW QUESTION # 15
You are conducting a Stage 2 certification audit to ISO 45001 at an adventure park in the Scottish Highlands.
The park offers treetop walks, zip-line rides, walking trails, and horse-riding trips. The park is open to adults and children of any age. You are particularly interested in compliance with legal requirements and interview the Park Manager.
You: How do you evaluate the risks to participants that the various activities present?
Park Manager: Our risks are covered by insurance, and we operate under health and safety legislation that requires frequent checks of all our facilities. For example, we trust staff to check all our harnesses every morning.
You: Are you required to have an independent inspection carried out of zip lines, for example?
Park Manager: Yes, our insurance company employs a reputable body to do that sort of thing.
You: Can you show me a copy of the latest inspection report? Park Manager: I'd need to get that from the insurance organisation. I have the initial one when we opened eight years ago.
You examine the inspection report, which takes the form of a checklist that does not identify individual zip lines, treetop platforms, harnesses, or rope ladders. It is dated eight years previously and has a scribbled signature with no other identification of the inspection engineer. Select the two statements for which there is evidence of a nonconformity to ISO 45001.
Select two statements.

  • A. The inspection organisation employed by the insurance organisation was not evaluated.
  • B. The park relied on the insurance organisation to evaluate its OHS risks.
  • C. The organisation did not monitor the safety checks by the staff of equipment.
  • D. Testing to determine the safe loading of equipment was not carried out.
  • E. The park did not have the required documentation to demonstrate compliance with legal requirements.

Answer: A,E

Explanation:
ISO 45001 requires organizations to identify and maintain documentation to demonstrate compliance with legal and other requirements (Clause 7.5 and Clause 9.1.2). It also requires the evaluation and control of outsourced processes (Clause 8.1.4.3).
Analysis of Options:
* A. The park did not have the required documentation to demonstrate compliance with legal requirements:Correct. The outdated and incomplete inspection report (8 years old, lacking detailed identification) fails to demonstrate compliance with health and safety legislation.
* B. The organization did not monitor the safety checks by staff of equipment:Incorrect. While there is a potential gap in monitoring, the evidence provided does not directly indicate a lack of monitoring of staff checks.
* C. The inspection organization employed by the insurance organization was not evaluated:
Correct. ISO 45001 requires the organization to evaluate outsourced services, including those provided by the inspection body, to ensure their adequacy.
* D. The park relied on the insurance organization to evaluate its OHS risks:Incorrect. Reliance on external evaluations may not constitute a nonconformity if risks are properly managed, but there is no evidence provided for noncompliance here.
* E. Testing to determine the safe loading of equipment was not carried out:Incorrect. While load testing is crucial, there is no evidence presented to confirm this specific issue as a nonconformity.
ISO References:
* Clause 7.5: Control of documented information.
* Clause 8.1.4.3: Control of outsourced processes.
* Clause 9.1.2: Evaluation of compliance.


NEW QUESTION # 16
You identify that the OSHMS manager conducts a safety inspection of the building each day before the museum opens to the public. You review your latest report and note that there seems to be some confusion between what constitutes a hazard and what constitutes a risk.
Which three of the following observations has the OHSMS manager correctly rated?

  • A. There Is a high possibility of unfit food being sold due to the failure of the oven temperature indicator In the visitors' restaurant (Hazard)
  • B. The fire extinguishers in the Natural World area have not been serviced in the last five years [Risk)
  • C. The head of the dinosaur suspended over the main hall has become detached from the rest of the skeleton (Risk)
  • D. Conference room emergency sign directs people to an exit that is no longer available for use (Hazard)
  • E. The carpet on the main staircase is peeling off (Risk)
  • F. The non-slip mats have been removed from the restaurant (Risk)
  • G. There is a water leak next to the electric heater in the admissions area (Danger)
  • H. The emergency light In the gift shop did not work when checked (Risk)

Answer: B,E,H

Explanation:
Comprehensive Detailed Explanation along with All ISO 45001 Audit Reference Hazard: A potential source of harm or adverse health effects.
Risk: The likelihood of harm occurring as a result of the hazard.
Danger: An immediate threat that requires urgent action.
Analysis of Options:
A . Conference room emergency sign directs people to an exit that is no longer available for use (Hazard):
Correctly identified as a hazard since it poses a potential risk during emergencies.
B . The carpet on the main staircase is peeling off (Risk):
This is a hazard, not a risk, as it represents a source of potential harm.
C . The emergency light in the gift shop did not work when checked (Risk):
This is a hazard because it is a condition that could lead to a risk during emergencies.
D . The fire extinguishers in the Natural World area have not been serviced in the last five years (Risk):
Correctly identified as a risk because the likelihood of fire-related harm increases without proper servicing.
E . The head of the dinosaur suspended over the main hall has become detached from the rest of the skeleton (Risk):
This is a hazard, not a risk, as it represents a potential source of harm.
F . The non-slip mats have been removed from the restaurant (Risk):
This is a hazard, not a risk.
G . There is a high possibility of unfit food being sold due to the failure of the oven temperature indicator in the visitors' restaurant (Hazard):
This is a risk because it specifies the likelihood of harm occurring (selling unfit food).
H . There is a water leak next to the electric heater in the admissions area (Danger):
Correctly identified as a danger because it represents an immediate and critical threat.
ISO Reference:
Clause 6.1.2: Hazard identification and assessment of risks and opportunities.


NEW QUESTION # 17
Which two of the following are examples of activities that may occur after the third-party audit has been closed by the individual(s) managing the audit programme?

  • A. Conducting a closing meeting.
  • B. Updating risks and opportunities to the audit programme.
  • C. Revising the audit's objectives.
  • D. Conducting a review of opportunities for Improvement.
  • E. Addressing any audit complaints.
  • F. Writing the audit report.

Answer: D,E

Explanation:
Comprehensive Detailed Explanation along with All ISO 45001 Audit Reference Activities following the closure of a third-party audit are generally related to improving the audit process and addressing any unresolved issues.
Analysis of Options:
A . Addressing any audit complaints:
Correct. Post-audit, complaints or concerns from stakeholders are addressed to improve the audit process and maintain credibility.
B . Conducting a closing meeting:
Incorrect. The closing meeting occurs before the audit is closed.
C . Conducting a review of opportunities for improvement:
Correct. Reviewing opportunities for improvement post-audit helps in refining processes and aligning them with organizational goals.
D . Revising the audit's objectives:
Incorrect. Audit objectives are established during the planning phase, not after the audit has been closed.
E . Updating risks and opportunities to the audit programme:
Incorrect. Updates to risks and opportunities occur during ongoing audits, not specifically post-audit.
F . Writing the audit report:
Incorrect. The audit report is prepared before the audit is officially closed.
ISO Reference:
Clause 9.2.2: Audit process review.
ISO 19011:2018, Clause 6.7: Managing complaints and follow-up.


NEW QUESTION # 18
During an internal audit of an OHSMS, what evidence would the auditor look for to demonstrate conformity to ISO 45001? Match each item with the correct ISO 45001 clause number.

Answer:

Explanation:

Reference:
Clause 4.1: Understanding the organization and its context.
Clause 6.1.2.2: Assessment of risks and opportunities related to OH&S.
Clause 6.1.3: Compliance obligations.
Clause 8.1.4.2: Control of external providers.


NEW QUESTION # 19
What does ISO 45001 say are the hazards that have to be considered when planning a health and safety management system? Select the ONE best answer.

  • A. Work activities where there is the possibility of danger
  • B. Work activities, workplace design, and human factors such as hours of work and bullying and harassment
  • C. Hot-work, working at height, enclosed space entry, and work on electrical equipment
  • D. Work hazards and environmental factors such as bad weather

Answer: B

Explanation:
ISO 45001:2018 requires a holistic approach to occupational health and safety. This means considering all aspects that could impact worker well-being, not just obvious physical hazards. The correct answer encompasses work activities (the tasks themselves), workplace design (the physical environment), and human factors (psychological and social aspects like working hours and harassment). It's the most comprehensive and aligned with the standard's philosophy ISO 45001:2018, Clause 6.1.2, outlines requirements for hazard identification. Hazards to consider include work activities, workplace design, human factors, and social factors that may impact OH&S. These go beyond traditional physical risks and include psychosocial and organizational hazards.
Analysis of Options:
* A. Work activities, workplace design, and human factors such as hours of work and bullying and harassment:Correct. This comprehensively addresses hazard categories outlined in ISO 45001, Clause
6.1.2.
* B. Work activities where there is the possibility of danger:Too general. ISO 45001 includes broader categories of hazards, including those related to organizational and social factors.
* C. Hot-work, working at height, enclosed space entry, and work on electrical equipment:Too narrow. These are specific hazards but do not encompass the full range outlined in ISO 45001.
* D. Work hazards and environmental factors such as bad weather:Incomplete. While environmental factors are relevant, ISO 45001 also includes workplace design, human factors, and psychosocial hazards.
ISO References:
* Clause 6.1.2.1: Hazard identification.
* Annex A.6.1.2: Examples of hazard categories, including workplace design and human factors.


NEW QUESTION # 20
Which two of the following phrases would apply to "plan" in relation to the Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle for a business process?

  • A. Calibrating instruments
  • B. Training staff
  • C. Retaining documentation
  • D. Setting objectives
  • E. Providing infrastructure
  • F. Organising changes

Answer: D,F


NEW QUESTION # 21
ISO 45001 requires the organisation to maintain and retain documented OH&SMS information.
Check each statement and determine which two are true:

  • A. The results of emergency drills should be kept.
  • B. Documented information to be retained includes material safety data sheets.
  • C. The occupational health and safety policy is an example of a document to be kept.
  • D. Industry-specific standards provided by the client should be maintained.
  • E. A documented plan for achieving occupational health and safety objectives should be maintained.
  • F. The terms "maintain" and "retain" can be used interchangeably."

Answer: C,E


NEW QUESTION # 22
On behalf of a certification body, you are conducting a combined audit of Shelf-Fit. The organization designs, manufacturing install interiors for retail stores. They employ subcontractors for the installation work.
Representing the ISO 45001 audit, you ask the Purchase Manager about the identification of health and safety hazards for contractors on site. Having previously reviewed the hazards list (HZD-21/11 Rev.3), you found that various health and safety hazards were listed but not were associated with contractor working on-site.
When you ask about the use of contractors, the response is, ''We know that contractors use chemicals, such as glues, paints and vanishes. We trust them since they know more than we do about the safe handling of such issues''. The auditor made the same enquiry to an accompanying member of the health and safety team and was told that chemical safety had never been a problem with the installation process.

  • A. No hazard assessment by Shelf-Fit were in place for installation works on customer sites. (Clause 6.1.2.2)
  • B. There was not communication between the organization and site contractors (7.4.1.c.2)
  • C. The organization failed to include its OH&S policy in contracts for installation contractors (5.2.f)
  • D. The internal audit programme does not include installation sites. The audit programme does not cover the full OHS management system (Clause 9.2.2)
  • E. After gathering more evidence, you note down findings against several clauses of ISO 45001. Select three options to determine which findings stated are major nonconformities.
  • F. Some safety data sheets for chemical used were missing for some of the installation contractors.(clause 8.1.4.2)
  • G. The organization did not have a documented process in place to control outsourced work. (8.1.4.3)
  • H. The purchase manager confirmed that the safe use of chemicals in installation work was left to the contractor
  • I. Staff indicated that chemical hazards on installation sites are the same as at the factory. The hazard List does not reference this. (Clause 6.1.2.2)

Answer: B,G,I

Explanation:
Major nonconformities are raised when there is a systemic failure to meet ISO 45001 requirements that could lead to significant risks.
Analysis of Options:
B . Lack of a documented process for controlling outsourced work (8.1.4.3):
Major nonconformity. A failure to control outsourced work is a serious systemic issue.
C . Failure to include OH&S policy in contractor contracts (5.2.f):
Not a major nonconformity. While this is a nonconformity, it is procedural and not critical.
D . No hazard assessment for installation works (6.1.2.2):
Major nonconformity. A lack of hazard assessment for site-specific tasks is a serious issue.
E . Missing safety data sheets for contractor chemicals (8.1.4.2):
Not a major nonconformity. While important, this issue does not indicate systemic failure.
G . Chemical hazards on installation sites not referenced in the hazard list (6.1.2.2):
Major nonconformity. This reflects a failure in hazard identification and risk assessment.
H . Internal audit program does not cover installation sites (9.2.2):
Not a major nonconformity. This is a gap in auditing scope but does not directly endanger safety.
I . Safe use of chemicals left to contractors:
Not a major nonconformity. This could be addressed through improved contractor oversight rather than indicating systemic failure.
ISO Reference:
Clause 8.1.4.3: Control of outsourced processes.
Clause 6.1.2.2: Hazard identification and risk assessment.
Clause 7.4.1: Communication requirements.


NEW QUESTION # 23
What does ISO 45001 say are the hazards that have to be considered when planning a health and safety management system? Select the ONE best answer.

  • A. Work activities where there is the possibility of danger
  • B. Work activities, workplace design, and human factors such as hours of work and bullying and harassment
  • C. Hot-work, working at height, enclosed space entry, and work on electrical equipment
  • D. Work hazards and environmental factors such as bad weather

Answer: B

Explanation:
ISO 45001:2018 requires a holistic approach to occupational health and safety. This means considering all aspects that could impact worker well-being, not just obvious physical hazards. The correct answer encompasses work activities (the tasks themselves), workplace design (the physical environment), and human factors (psychological and social aspects like working hours and harassment). It's the most comprehensive and aligned with the standard's philosophy ISO 45001:2018, Clause 6.1.2, outlines requirements for hazard identification. Hazards to consider include work activities, workplace design, human factors, and social factors that may impact OH&S. These go beyond traditional physical risks and include psychosocial and organizational hazards.
Analysis of Options:
A . Work activities, workplace design, and human factors such as hours of work and bullying and harassment:
Correct. This comprehensively addresses hazard categories outlined in ISO 45001, Clause 6.1.2.
B . Work activities where there is the possibility of danger:
Too general. ISO 45001 includes broader categories of hazards, including those related to organizational and social factors.
C . Hot-work, working at height, enclosed space entry, and work on electrical equipment:
Too narrow. These are specific hazards but do not encompass the full range outlined in ISO 45001.
D . Work hazards and environmental factors such as bad weather:
Incomplete. While environmental factors are relevant, ISO 45001 also includes workplace design, human factors, and psychosocial hazards.
ISO Reference:
Clause 6.1.2.1: Hazard identification.
Annex A.6.1.2: Examples of hazard categories, including workplace design and human factors.


NEW QUESTION # 24
Select the two options which describe a disadvantage of using a checklist.

  • A. Ensuring relevant audit trails are followed
  • B. Not varying from the checklist when necessary
  • C. Using the same checklist for every audit without review
  • D. Assisting with starting an interview
  • E. Noting down evidence details
  • F. Helping with sampling of evidence

Answer: B,E


NEW QUESTION # 25
A trainee audit team leader Is being coached by an experienced audit team leader prior to carrying out his first Stage 2 certification audit in the team leader role. They are discussing the typical contents of audit reports and the experienced audit team leader is keen to ensure the trainee understands what such reports should contain.
Which three of the trainee's responses are incorrect?

  • A. The audit conclusions reached
  • B. A statement of the audit objectives
  • C. A reference to the audit criteria used
  • D. A corrective action plan that add-cross the identified nonconformities
  • E. Audit findings and any related evidence
  • F. Contact details for all members of the audit team
  • G. Confirmation of the audit scope
  • H. A copy of the certification body Invoice for the audit

Answer: D,F,H

Explanation:
Audit reports should provide a clear summary of the audit process, findings, and conclusions based on the defined scope, objectives, and criteria. They do not include administrative details (e.g., invoices) or operational aspects (e.g., corrective action plans).
Analysis of Options:
* A. A copy of the certification body invoice for the audit:Incorrect. Invoices are unrelated to the content of audit reports and are handled separately.
* B. A reference to the audit criteria used:Correct. Audit criteria (e.g., ISO 45001 standards) must be included in the report to define the basis for the audit.
* C. A statement of the audit objectives:Correct. The report must outline the objectives to ensure clarity on the purpose of the audit.
* D. Audit findings and any related evidence:Correct. Findings and evidence are essential to support conclusions and recommendations.
* E. Confirmation of the audit scope:Correct. The scope defines the boundaries of the audit and must be documented in the report.
* F. Contact details for all members of the audit team:Incorrect. Personal contact details are unnecessary and not typically included in reports.
* G. The audit conclusions reached:Correct. Conclusions summarize the outcomes of the audit, such as conformity, nonconformities, or recommendations.
* H. A corrective action plan that addresses the identified nonconformities:Incorrect. Corrective action plans are the auditee's responsibility and not included in the audit report.
ISO References:
* ISO 19011:2018, Clause 6.7.3: Content of audit reports.


NEW QUESTION # 26
You have been assigned by the audit team leader to evaluate the process of complying with application legislation.
Which three of the following statements about the evaluation of compliance are true?

  • A. A management review is required in all instances where one or more legal requirements are not being met.
  • B. If the organisation is falling to address a legal requirement relating to another discipline e.g.
    Environmental management, this cannot be raised In the audit.
  • C. 'Other requirements' include requirements that the organisation has chosen to comply with.
  • D. The organization must evaluate its compliance status at least once a year
  • E. The organisation is required to evaluate its compliance status with OH&S legal and other requirements
  • F. The organisation cannot outsource its process for evaluating compliance.
  • G. Every member of an audit team must have a detailed understanding of the legal requirements for the sector and type of organisation they are auditing.
  • H. The organisation is required to establish a process for evaluating compliance

Answer: C,E,H

Explanation:
Comprehensive Detailed Explanation along with All ISO 45001 Audit References Clause 9.1.2 of ISO 45001:2018 outlines the need for organizations to evaluate compliance with applicable legal and other requirements as part of their OH&S management system.
Analysis of Options:
* A. The organization must evaluate its compliance status at least once a year:The standard does not prescribe a specific frequency but states that evaluations must be conducted at planned intervals.
* B. 'Other requirements' include requirements that the organization has chosen to comply with:
Correct. Other requirements may include voluntary standards, industry codes, or contractual obligations.
* C. A management review is required in all instances where one or more legal requirements are not being met:This is not true. Management reviews address compliance but are not mandated for every noncompliance.
* D. Every member of an audit team must have a detailed understanding of the legal requirements for the sector and type of organization they are auditing:Not true. Auditors must have general competency but can rely on subject-matter experts for legal specifics.
* E. If the organization is failing to address a legal requirement relating to another discipline (e.g., Environmental management), this cannot be raised in the audit:Not true. If the legal noncompliance impacts OH&S, it can be raised.
* F. The organization cannot outsource its process for evaluating compliance:The organization can outsource evaluation but retains accountability.
* G. The organization is required to establish a process for evaluating compliance:Correct. Clause
9.1.2 requires a process for compliance evaluation.
* H. The organization is required to evaluate its compliance status with OH&S legal and other requirements:Correct. Clause 9.1.2 explicitly states this requirement.
ISO References:
* Clause 9.1.2: Evaluation of compliance.
* Clause 7.5: Documented information requirements


NEW QUESTION # 27
......


PECB ISO-45001-Lead-Auditor Exam Syllabus Topics:

TopicDetails
Topic 1
  • ISO 45001 requirements for an OH&S MS – Clauses 4 to 10: This section of the exam measures the skills of Auditors related to specific requirements outlined in ISO 45001 about occupational health and safety management systems. It emphasizes understanding clauses that address context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, and improvement. A skill to be measured is applying ISO 45001 requirements to organizational practices.
Topic 2
  • Fundamental audit concepts and principles: This section of the exam measures the skills of Internal Auditors and covers the basic concepts and principles related to auditing an OHSMS. It focuses on understanding audit types, methodologies, and the role of audits in compliance and improvement. One skill to be measured is conducting effective audits to assess OHSMS performance.
Topic 3
  • Domain 4: Preparing for an ISO 45001 audit: This section of the exam measures the skills of Audit Consultants and covers the preparation process for conducting an ISO 45001 audit. It emphasizes planning, resource allocation, and establishing audit objectives to ensure a thorough evaluation.
Topic 4
  • Closing an ISO 45001 audit: This section of the exam measures the skills of Audit Consultants and covers the procedures for concluding an ISO 45001 audit. It emphasizes reporting results, discussing findings with stakeholders, and ensuring follow-up actions are planned.
Topic 5
  • Managing an ISO 45001 audit program: This section of the exam measures the skills of Audit Managers and covers the management of an ongoing ISO 45001 audit program. It focuses on scheduling audits, maintaining auditor competency, and ensuring continuous improvement within the auditing process. One skill to be measured is implementing strategies for effective audit program management.
Topic 6
  • Conducting an ISO 45001 audit: This section of the exam measures the skills of Lead Auditors and covers the execution of an ISO 45001 audit. It focuses on gathering evidence, interviewing personnel, and assessing compliance with OHSMS requirements during the audit process.

 

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